Emotional Regulation for Parents With Trauma Histories

“Just stay calm” isn’t much help when you’re running on five hours of sleep and your child has been calling your name since 6 a.m.

You may already know you’re overreacting. That doesn’t mean you can easily stop. Emotional regulation involves noticing what’s happening inside you and finding ways to respond with more choice. For parents with trauma histories it can help to start before you’re overwhelmed.

Catch the buildup

Maybe your jaw tightens. Every noise starts to bother you. Or you feel an urgent need to explain yourself. You might go blank or agree to things just to end the conversation. Notice those reactions, even if you aren’t sure what’s behind them.

Ask yourself “What’s been building today?” You may have skipped lunch, gone straight from work into caregiving or you had a difficult conversation that’s still bothering you. Something may have reminded you of an earlier experience. You don’t have to sort it all out immediately. Start with what you can address like something to eat, less noise, a few minutes of help, etc.

Plan for the part of the day that’s usually hard

If the stretch between work and dinner usually goes sideways, then consider what could make it less demanding. An easier meal might help. If another adult is available, try to plan for them to take over briefly when you get home.

With an older child you could say “I want to hear about your day. Let me put my bag down first so I can listen.” If things get heated, keep it brief “I’m getting frustrated. I need a minute, and then I’ll come back.”

Any pause needs to be age appropriate. Stay nearby when needed and then follow through on returning.

Look at what keeps happening

If you shouted, return to your child and repair “I’m sorry I yelled. You didn’t deserve that.” Later, think about what made the moment so tough. If you’re overwhelmed most days then another breathing exercise may only help so much. You may need your own therapy or more help with caregiving. Sensory accommodations and changes to daily expectations may also make a difference. Getting that support can be hard, especially when you’re already exhausted. Start with one pressure you could reduce even if a little. You need room to recover too.

For more on how past trauma can affect parenting, read Parenting With CPTSD.

General education- not individualized advice or an assessment of your family.

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Parenting with CPTSD

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What Is a Boundary? When You’re Used to Hinting Instead of Asking